What is a "green" procurement?

A "green" procurement refers to the practice of acquiring environmentally friendly products and services. This concept emphasizes the importance of considering the environmental impacts of products throughout their life cycle, from production to disposal. By focusing on sustainability, this approach aims to reduce pollution, minimize waste, and conserve natural resources. This can involve selecting products made from recycled materials, those that are energy efficient, or services that promote ecological sustainability.

The other options, while relevant to procurement practices, do not align with the specific definition of "green" procurement. Purchasing within budget constraints pertains to financial management rather than environmental considerations. Buying products that are cost-effective focuses on economic factors without necessarily considering their environmental impact. Seeking local vendors for procurement may support the local economy and reduce transportation emissions but does not inherently indicate that the products or services are environmentally friendly. Therefore, the correct answer captures the essence of what "green" procurement aims to achieve.